Know your care options for suspected cyclosporiasis

As reported cases of cyclosporiasis continue to increase across the United States, patients experiencing persistent diarrhea, stomach cramps and other gastrointestinal symptoms may wonder where to seek care and whether they need testing.

For many patients, care can begin with IU Health On-Demand Virtual Visits. Virtual care allows patients to connect with a healthcare provider from the comfort of their home to discuss symptoms, review possible exposures and determine next steps.

“The current cyclosporiasis outbreak has been linked to lettuce, but the link is currently not conclusive,” says Blaine Takesue, MD. “Please make sure you wash or cook all of your fruits and vegetables thoroughly before consuming them."

Cyclospora cayetanensis is a parasite that can cause watery diarrhea, loss of appetite, nausea, fatigue, bloating and abdominal cramping. Symptoms may last days or even weeks if left untreated.

During a virtual visit, providers can assess symptoms and determine whether additional testing or in-person care is needed. Testing typically requires a stool sample, and results are generally available within 48 to 72 hours.

While virtual care may be a convenient first option for many patients, there are situations when urgent, in-person evaluation is more appropriate. Patients should consider visiting an IU Health Urgent Care location if they are experiencing signs of dehydration, are unable to keep fluids down, have persistent vomiting or have symptoms that continue to worsen.

“Cyclosporiasis is commonly a self-limiting infection, that is, most people will recover on their own without any medical treatment,” says Takesue. “However, people with a weakened immune system, such as those with cancer, those taking medications that affect the immune system, the elderly and very young may need antibiotics to eliminate the cyclospora parasite.”

Seeking care early can help patients receive the appropriate testing, treatment and guidance for recovery. Whether through a virtual visit or an urgent care location, IU Health offers multiple ways for patients to access care when gastrointestinal symptoms arise.